叉车故障的应急维修措施！

开叉车工作时难免出现一些故障，10个应急维修小技巧 ，临时不求人。
when driving a forklift truck, there are inevitably some faults. there are 10 emergency repair tips, which do not ask for help temporarily.
1叉车油箱损伤
1 forklift truck tank damage
发现油箱漏油，将漏油处擦干净，用肥皂或泡泡糖涂在漏油处，暂时堵塞;用环氧树脂胶粘剂修补，效果更好。
if oil leak is found, wipe the oil leak clean, apply soap or bubble sugar to the oil leak, temporarily plug it, and repair it with epoxy resin adhesive, the effect is better.
2叉车油管破裂
2 forklift tubing burst
将破裂处擦干净，涂上肥皂，用布条或胶布缠绕在油管破裂处，并用铁丝捆紧，然后再涂上一层肥皂。
clean the rupture, apply soap, wrap cloth or tape around it, tie it with wire, and then coat it with soap.
3叉车油管折断
3 forklift tubing fracture
找一根与油管直径适应的胶皮或塑料管套接。如套接不够紧密，两端再用铁丝捆紧，防止漏油。
find a rubber or plastic pipe sleeve suitable for tubing diameter. if the socket is not tight enough, the two ends are tightened with wire to prevent oil leakage.
4油管接头漏油
4 oil pipe joint leakage.
发动机油管接头漏油，多是油管喇叭口与油管螺母不密封所致。可用棉纱缠绕于喇叭下缘，再将油管螺母与油管接头拧紧;还可将泡泡糖或麦芽糖嚼成糊状，涂在油管螺母座口，待其干凝后起密封作用。也可将人造革或皮裤带剪成型或放入孔中砸成型，安上即可，还可用一截塑料管剪开成型安上。
oil leakage of engine tubing joint is mostly caused by unsealing of tubing horn mouth and tubing nut. cotton yarn can be used to wrap around the lower edge of the horn, then tighten the tubing nut and tubing joint. bubble sugar or maltose can also be chewed into paste and coated on the socket of tubing nut, which can be sealed after drying and setting. artificial leather or leather belt can also be cut into shape or smashed into holes, then installed, and a plastic pipe can be used to cut into shape and mounted.
5沉淀杯破裂
5 rupture of precipitating cup
用胶布管或塑料管把沉淀杯进出油管套上，使油不经过沉淀杯直通。
the precipitation cup is put into and out of the tubing sleeve with a rubber or plastic pipe, so that the oil does not pass through the precipitation cup directly.
6风扇皮带断裂
6 fan belt fracture
可把断了的皮带用铁丝串联扎好或采用开开停停的办法把车开走。
the broken belt can be tied up in series with wire or the car can be driven away by stopping and starting.
7螺孔滑扣
7 screw hole slide fastener
螺孔滑扣导致漏油或连杆松动，使其无法工作。这时可将原螺杆用锤子锤扁，使其两边膨胀增大(注意上面几扣不要锤，以使入孔)再紧固好，但不可多次拆卸，待下次保养时修理。
the screw hole slippage causes oil leakage or loosening of the connecting rod, which makes it unable to work. at this time, the original screw can be hammered flat with a hammer, so that both sides expand and increase (pay attention to the upper buttons do not hammer, so as to enter the hole) and then tighten, but can not be dismantled many times, to be repaired when the next maintenance.
8进、出水软管破裂
8. rupture of inlet and outlet hoses
破裂不大时，可用涂有一层肥皂的布将漏水处包扎好;如破裂较大时，可将软管破裂处切断，在中间套上一个竹管或铁管，并用铁丝捆紧。
when the rupture is not large, the leak can be wrapped up with a soap-coated cloth; if the rupture is large, the rupture of the hose can be cut off, and a bamboo or iron pipe can be put in the middle, and tied with wire.
9膜片或输油泵膜片破裂或折断
9. break or break of diaphragm or oil pump diaphragm
可拆开油泵取出膜片，用胶木板、电工绝缘胶木或塑料布按原型状尺寸锯锉成型，并磨光装上;或者将油管直接通到喷油泵上。
the diaphragm can be removed from the oil pump, and the diaphragm can be sawn and filed according to the prototype size with bakelite board, electrical insulating bakelite or plastic cloth, and then polished. or the oil pipe can be directly connected to the fuel injection pump.
10叉车缸盖等部位出现砂眼而漏油、漏水
oil and water leakage due to sand holes in cylinder head and other parts of forklift truck
根据砂眼大小，选用相应规格的电工用保险丝，用手锤轻轻将其砸入砂眼内，即可去除漏油、漏水。
according to the size of the sand holes, electrician fuses of corresponding specifications are selected and lightly smashed into the sand holes with a hammer to remove oil and water leakage.


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